How to use organic acids scientifically and effectively, saving farming costs?

How to use organic acids scientifically and effectively, saving farming costs?

First, the introduction of organic acids

Organic acids refer to some organic compounds that are acidic. The most common organic acid is a carboxylic acid, which is derived from a carboxyl group (-COOH) if it is an acid or the like. Sulfonic acid (-SO3H), sulfinic acid (RSOOH), sulfuric acid (RCOSH) and the like are also organic acids. The organic acid can react with an alcohol to form an ester.

Here, the main ingredient of the most detoxification products you usually see is “multi-organic acid” or “fruit acid”. For the introduction of organic acids, I don't want to talk too much theoretical knowledge, you are not happy to see, so! I am going to cut into the topic directly! I will explain through a few questions.

1. Can organic acids detoxify?

A: Organic acids can play a detoxifying role, but you need to know that each poison has a corresponding antidote. For example, if you are bitten by a snake, you can drink pesticide poisoning. Is the antidote you use the same? You will definitely answer no, then this is easy! You first need to clear the recognition: organic acids can not be a god medicine, what poison can detoxify you, so I will talk to you about organic Acid can solve the poison.

2. What is the most effective use of organic acid hydrolysis?

A: Heavy metal toxins, presumably everyone has been raising crabs for a few years. They should have heard or touched heavy metal drugs more or less. The most common ones are drugs with heavy metals such as zinc sulfate and copper sulfate. Under certain circumstances, there will be special effects compared to conventional medicines, such as: early moss filled ponds, and some have no choice but to use copper sulphate, the effect is very significant but for the entire pond environment, such as water plants, water quality and substrate It will cause permanent damage! There is also the use of zinc sulfate to kill cyanobacteria after the outbreak of cyanobacteria in the late stage. The effect is very fast, but it is also a kind of damage for Elodea;

This type of heavy metal toxin has a long residual period and will have a long-term impact on river crabs and even for us humans! If the heavy metal content in Tangkou is too high, river crabs are prone to clam shells and eventually lead to death!

Organic acids can completely remove heavy metal poisons. Some studies have reported that organic acids are an important metal ligand in plants, which can relieve the toxicity of heavy metals to algae. At the same time, studies have shown that humic acids in organic acids It can complex with metal ions such as heavy metals, chelate reaction, and can also change the structure of poison after complexing with poisons. Even if it is separated again, the poison will no longer be toxic!

Second, how to detoxify the various situations:

1, the toxicity of heavy metals: generally choose EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), organic acids;

2, the disinfectant toxicity: generally choose sodium thiosulfate;

3. The toxicity of ammonia nitrogen nitrite: generally choose organic acid, VC, etc.;

4, the anti-insecticide, algicide poison: then choose the most comprehensive detoxification of activated carbon and nucleic acids;

An explanation for how organic acids dissolve ammonia nitrogen and nitrite poisons:

A: In fact, organic acids can not directly reduce the toxicity of ammonia nitrogen nitrite, mainly through the cultivation of algae in water by itself, and then through the transamination and oxygen production of algae to achieve a certain release of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite toxins. The role!

3. How to use organic acids effectively?

Next, I want to share with you that the use of organic acid detoxification in the actual breeding process is not as good as the effect of water transfer! The biggest effect of organic acid is actually to transfer water. You may ask if water transfer is not a kind of work. Indeed, the strain can transfer water, organic acids can also be, the organic acid itself is an organic matter, can provide carbon sources to the algae in the water, thereby promoting the growth of pond algae, so you should understand why organic acids can also Transfer water! Mainly through the cultivation of algae in the water to play a role in water transfer! In a sense, you can understand organic acids as a product to promote fertilizer.

When is the organic acid suitable for use?

A: Since we have already understood that organic acid can play a role in promoting the cultivation of algae and water, then we should understand that the temperature of our previous Tanggu water body is low. At this time, the effect of using the strain is not very good, and the pond is not ideal. When the mouth still needs fertilizer and water to cultivate algae, organic acid can help you play a big role, can help you to adjust the water of the pond mouth very beautiful.

When is the organic acid not recommended?

This year's climate should be able to feel that the previous period has been rainy and rainy, and the high temperature days have been in the late stage. Many of the ponds in Xinghua have this year's cyanobacteria erupting very early. In the late high temperature, many areas outside the river are all cyanobacteria, no cyanobacteria. Tangkou is quite small! Speaking of this, ask you a question: Do you think that the high temperature Tiantang mouth water is a bit thick and the transparency is low, can you use organic acid to detoxify and divert water?

You should understand that it is not recommended to use organic acid products in the late high temperature stage, because it can promote the growth of pond algae and promote fertilizer and water after launching, and the most high temperature in the later stage is that the water is too thick, because we feed at high temperature. The amount is too much, the residual bait in the mouth of the pond is more, the water itself is very easy to become thicker! As long as the water body has no transparency, the water grass will be easily dried up, the water grass is bad, the cyanobacteria will definitely greet you! Hey! Dude, I haven't seen you for a long time!

During the high temperature in the later part of this year, I personally saw that the original water body of Tanggu was transparent, but I heard that people wanted to detoxify. As a result, organic acid products were used. After two days, the whole water surface was green and the algae all rose. There is also the case of some cyanobacteria in Tangtang, but it is also detoxified with organic acid products. Do you not consider the feeling of cyanobacteria in Tangkou? It is difficult to raise the cyanobacteria. Find the object, haha!

Fourth, summary

The most commonly used organic acid is that we use it to detoxify water, the effect is remarkable! But this is based on a certain foundation, that is, the water color transparency is very good, the water quality is not fat, and the water is very good with organic acid. Of course, the products are not the same as the same effect. The manufacturers have a wide gap between the drugs, and they have done a good job. This requires you to go through the screening and identification!

However, if the water color in Tangkou is too thick and the transparency is not good, it is not suitable for organic acid products at this time, because organic acid can provide carbon source for Tangkou, and algae can use carbon source for its own growth, simply That is to say, the organic acid can play a role in fertilizing water and cultivating algae to a certain extent. If it is used at this time, the more the water body is thicker, the more adverse the result will be. This is why the organic acid is not suitable when the high temperature water is too thick. The reason for the product.

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