In addition to choosing the style and design to match the style and style of the furniture, the more important point is that the selection of the custom wardrobe is the key. If you do not choose the custom-made wardrobe, then the perfect custom wardrobe may be just A bubble or a hidden lie adds to your cost, but you don't know it. So what are the materials available for custom wardrobes? Which of these materials should we choose? What are their advantages and disadvantages? Furniture fans take you to a look.
1, wood board
The wood board is the blockboard on the market. It is a board made of natural rotary-cut veneer and solid wood board. According to the quality of the material and the texture of the surface material can be divided into "excellent products", "first-class products" and "qualified products." The inner core is also made of poplar, birch, pine, or paulownia. The face material may be one or two layers of veneers respectively on both sides of the core, and may be classified into three layers of blockboard and five layers of blockboard. In the production process of blockboard, there will be problems such as excessive formaldehyde emission, unacceptable transverse static bending strength, unqualified product moisture content, and low bonding strength. The addition of a layer of three-ply board with wood grain to the blockboard and then painting is a common practice in woodworking furniture.
Advantages: affordable; easy to process, is a common board for woodworking hand-made furniture, more suitable for furniture interior panels.
Disadvantages: Many blockboards release the amount of nails exceeding the standard; easy to deform; some boards have hollow phenomenon, which will affect the screw bite force, so the choice of blockboard, its quality is the key.
2, fir integrated board
Introduction of the board: The fir board is also called the finger joint board. It is a small piece and a small piece of splicing. All the joints are glued. Secondly, the board has soft wood, insufficient strength and easy deformation and cracking. Thirdly, its surface is not flat, it is easy to draw clothes, and the solution to the tick is to polish the paint, which will cause a high cost, two smells, no environmental protection, three paints are easy to change color, crack, fall off. Fourth, it is easy to be worms and difficult to care for.
Advantages: affordable, environmentally friendly, without the scent of the fir itself.
Disadvantages: the surface is rough and easy to hook clothes; because it is easy to deform and crack, it can only be fixed with the wall during processing, and can't move; the pile surface has many piles and small holes, which is not beautiful; it must be processed through multiple holes (fill holes, It can be put into use after grinding, waxing or painting) and after odor.
3, pure solid wood, imitation wood, solid wood veneer
Introduction of the board: The base material used for solid wood furniture is natural wood, and the real pattern of wood can be seen on the surface. Pure solid wood furniture means that all the materials of the furniture are solid wood, including the table top, the door panel of the wardrobe, the side panels, etc. are all made of pure solid wood, and no other type of artificial board is used. Pure solid wood furniture has high requirements on craftsmanship and materials. Solid wood selection, drying, finger jointing, seaming and other requirements are very strict. If any process is not tight, small cracking and loose joints will occur. The entire set of furniture was so deformed that it could not be used. Imitation wood furniture, from the appearance of solid wood furniture, the natural texture, feel and color of wood are exactly the same as solid wood furniture, but in fact, the furniture mixed with solid wood and wood-based panels, namely the side panels, bottom, shelves and other components with thin wood Veneered chipboard or MDF fiberboard. Solid wood veneer generally refers to the veneer of solid wood, the surface of the solid wood, inside is the MDF. The performance is stable compared with pure solid wood, not easy to crack, but not as good as pure solid wood.
Advantages: style, noble, original temperament to cater to people's return to nature.
Disadvantages: the price is high, and it is difficult to take care of; because of the painting process, it is easy to change color, which is why the color of solid wood furniture will be used more and more. The fatal flaw of solid wood furniture, the most important is the change of water content makes it easy to deform, especially need to be careful, such as not allowing sunlight, not too cold or hot, too dry and humid environment is not suitable for solid wood furniture of. If you do not pay attention to the use, frequent switching of the air conditioner causes excessive changes in temperature and humidity, even if the qualified solid wood furniture products sometimes deform and crack.
4, trimeric hydrogen ammonia plate
Sheet introduction: Melamine board, the full name is melamine impregnated film paper veneer wood-based panel. It is used to put paper with different colors or textures into the melamine resin adhesive to be soaked, then dried to a certain degree of curing, and laid on the surface of particleboard, medium density fiberboard or hardboard, which is hot pressed. Decorative plates. At present, the substrates used in panel furniture on the market are all such panels, and the substrate is divided into a trimeric hydrogen ammonia particle board and a trimeric hydrogen ammonia density board. The melamine board has more design changes and more personality. It is the material of choice for European top furniture manufacturers, but the environmental requirements for the board are very strict and must meet the European E1 standard.
Advantages: affordable; no deformation, no cracking, no fading; rich colors; assembly and disassembly are very convenient, high-precision panel furniture can be disassembled and installed many times; environmentally friendly, fashionable.
Disadvantages: It is also environmentally friendly. Furniture produced by wood-based panels with excessive formaldehyde will cause indoor environment pollution. Consumers should pay attention to the purchase, you can open the door or drawer to smell, if there is a strong irritating smell, it is mostly formaldehyde, it is not suitable for purchase.
5, plywood (plywood, thin core board)
The splint, also known as plywood, is commonly known as a thin core board. A three-layer or three-layer thin sheet made by cutting a log into a veneer or a wood chip, and then cutting it into a thin wood and then bonding it with an adhesive. An odd number of veneers are usually used, and the fiber directions of adjacent layer veneers are vertically aligned and glued to each other. The splint has six different thickness specifications.
6, blockboard (large core board)
Blockboard, also known as large core board, is a board made of natural rotary-cut veneer and solid wood panel glued and hot pressed. The processing technology of blockboard is divided into two types: hand-stitching is to manually insert the wood strip into the splint. The strip is subjected to poor pressing force and cannot be cut and processed. It is only suitable for partial decoration. Such as making a solid wood floor cushion board. The plate of the machine is subjected to a large pressing force, the gap is extremely small, the splicing is flat, the bearing capacity is uniform, and the long-term use is not easily deformed. Its main purposes are: furniture, doors and windows and sets, partitions, false walls, heating covers, curtain boxes and so on.
7, decorative panel
The decorative panel is a material used for surface decoration and decoration in the interior decoration process. The solid wood board is precisely sliced ​​into a thin veneer with a thickness of about 0.2 mm and a thickness of 2-3 mm. The splint is used as a substrate. A decorative sheet with a single-sided decorative effect made by a gluing process. Decorative panels are a high-end finishing material that is currently different from blending practices. The choice of decorative panel directly affects the effect of interior decoration, and there can be no sloppy.
8, MDF
The MDF is made of plant wood fiber as the main raw material, and is processed by hot grinding, paving, hot pressing and the like. The utility model has the advantages of uniform internal structure, good machining performance, high bearing capacity, easy carving and various parts and shapes. A MDF is used to ensure that the surface of the film is flat. Therefore, it is generally used for laminate flooring, door panels, and the like.
Extended reading: Folding words to pay attention to custom wardrobes
So, how is the difference between the plates determined? How to choose?
1. Look for environmentally friendly plates.
To buy a custom closet, you should first check whether the merchant has a plate inspection report and relevant test certificate from the national authority inspection department.
2, sheet metal sealing to see work.
Professional custom-made wardrobe manufacturers use precision panel saws to cut sheets, and there is no chipping around the sheets. After the edges are sealed, the water in the air is effectively prevented from intruding into the interior of the board. Some manufacturers have no professional equipment, rough cutting, and obvious edge collapse around them. Some even cut corners and only cut one side of the front side of the board. The unsealed surface easily absorbs moisture from the air, causing the sheet to swell, causing the wardrobe to deform and affecting the service life.
3. Choose a quality-trusted sheet.
Some of the brand-name wardrobes look good on the surface, however, with a finger stroke, you can draw obvious scratches. These custom-made wardrobes are made of surface-coated vellum paper or ornate paper sheets that are often used in low-cost wardrobes on the market, and have poor wear resistance.
4, different grades, plates are also different
Look at the cut surface of the sample. From the cut surface, the blockboard is two or four layers of upper and lower boards (also thickened using four or more single boards), close to the solid wood core, and the quality of the blockboard is flat. There is no gap; the MDF is pressed by fine fibers, the combination is relatively tight, and the weight is relatively large; the particleboard is a wooden granular structure, but the combination is not tight enough, the weight is light, and the quality is poor, even small fine can be seen. hole.
Related reading: the difference between hand-made cabinets and custom wardrobes
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