A German philosopher, Cassirer, even more in an ontological sense, believes that man is a symbolic animal. Humans need to communicate with each other and understand each other in their activities. Then, what is the medium of communication and understanding? In a word, symbols. Symbols in our lives are everywhere - the concepts behind language, painting, music, text, and words, and even the various life forms and activities of people, and so on. Various concepts involving people's inheritance and exchange of knowledge can be attributed to symbols. In the category, every thing in the real world is reflected in the spiritual world of human beings and may be symbolized.
1 Symbolism of traditional gift giving
A gift behavior is a kind of behavior symbol. It is an expression of the symbol itself. The actor uses the gift to convey the thought process and conclusion to the audience and achieve the communication of the social relationship; in other words, the audience is also through the action of the actor and the Gifts, as evidenced by their own experience, ultimately understand the thoughts and feelings that the actor wishes to express. It can be said that symbols are tools for expressing thoughts and feelings.
As a kind of behavior symbol, the gift behavior has a certain breadth and depth in daily life, especially in the traditional life behavior. It has a structural connection with all life content. In Chinese society, taking a person's life as an example, his whole life will be connected with people at the social level and family level. There is a geographical and occupational relationship in the society. There is a blood relationship and a kinship relationship in the family. Every kind of life occasion, each year of the season, each social class is directed at each different social object gifts are accompanied by different forms of gifts, content, numbers, colors, auspicious symbols and even greetings and Behavior rules, etc. His life spans from the birth to the end of his life with gifts. It can be seen that donations are not accidental and individual phenomena, but are stable, universal and widespread social life phenomena, and they are also dynamic symbols.
2 The performance of traditional gift giving in daily life
In Chinese customs, gifts and rites form a fairly complete behavioral system that has continued to be accompanied by daily life in all walks of life. The most common ones are gifts when they are old, gifts of life and customs, gifts for people, etc.
(1) Gift at the age of
In spring, summer, autumn, and old age, there are different gifts for different seasons. During the Ching Ming, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Chung Yeung, and New Year's Eve, people gave gifts of various age-old gifts, such as spring dishes, clever clams, moon cakes, cakes, wines, and peppers. Year-end seasons became gifts for all seasons of the year.
(2) Life etiquette gifts
Births, marriages, children, all year round have become four dense areas of ritual gifts. People use various kinds of “painful rituals†and “promotional rituals†to offer red eggs for good news, brown sugar and hens to congratulate their children; there are set parents to give gifts when setting up relatives, and various kinds of tokens to give gifts when lovers exchange their love; The jujube, peanuts, longan and other things presented him with joy and wished the couple a good old birth. When the life is getting older, when they reach the birthday of Gao Shou, the children and grandchildren of the younger generation will give gifts and congratulations; when the old man comes to an end, there are gifts of gifts and gifts to the deceased. Pray for the bereaved.
(3) Interpersonal gifts
Gifts Between Neighbors: Gifts Between Classmates: Gifts Between Teachers And Students; Employers' Gifts In Business Activities: Gifts Between Colleagues. All these years of age gifts, gifts of life rituals, and interpersonal gifts constitute a complete gift system and become a behavioral symbol.
3 Inheritance of Modern Gift Packaging and Gifting
3.1 Current status of modern gift packaging
In the process of people choosing commodities, there is an increasing emphasis on the products that are developed according to people's needs. That is gift packaging. As one of the important mediums of modern interpersonal communication, the social value of gifts is playing a subtle change and has its social psychology foundation. In contemporary urban life, the relationship between people is greatly indifferent, and the center of social interaction between people and people shifts from kinship to geography or karmic relations. Under such a psychological background, the need for gift exchanges has greatly increased.
With the large amount of gifts for people, the gift packaging design has also been correspondingly developed, including the development in the technical direction of processing technology, packaging materials, transportation means, etc., as well as the social psychology and social and viewpoints of people on gifts. Development, gift packaging in the concept of people "wasting, cumbersome packaging," the impression is gradually changing.
The development of the gift industry on the one hand led to the specialization of gift packaging and on the other hand, gift packaging became part of the gift itself. People not only use their physical functions to express their emotions, but also use gift packages to strengthen their emotions. At this time, the gift package has been directly integrated with the purpose of the gift itself. It is not an accessory of the gift, but has become an important part of the gift. From its original function of first nature, it is translated into "communication and interpersonal relations" as the first, that is, its first purpose. China has an old saying: "a thousand miles of sending goose feathers, courtesy and light affection." Explain profoundly the two There is a relationship between the two who are in contact and different from each other.